Feral cats have had little to no interaction with humans. Many feral cats are born in the wild, and others have been abandoned by their owners or have become lost.[1] Regardless of their origins, feral cats are generally fearful of human interaction, and will more likely scratch or bite you than snuggle up in your lap (at least at first).[2] Because of this fear, taming a feral cat can be difficult.[3] If you have your heart set on taming a feral cat, doing so will require an abundance of time and patience.
1. Prepare a room for the feral cat. The feral cat should remain in an enclosed area until she becomes more comfortable with you and her new environment. Prepare a small and quiet room, such as a bathroom, that is away from people and other pets.[4][5] Place a litterbox, a food bowl, a water bowl, and some toys in the room.[6][7]
- Make sure the room’s windows and doors are closed to prevent her from escaping. Also, check the room for any holes or cracks where she could manage to get through.[8]
- If there are shelves in the room, remove anything that she could knock over.[9]
- Create hiding places in the room (e.g., upside-down cardboard boxes with holes cut out).[10]
- For at least the first few days, use organic potting soil as litter—the feral cat will be much familiar with this than regular kitty litter.[11]
- Light the room with a nightlight, rather than turning on the overhead light. The darkness will help the feral cat feel more secure in her new environment.[12]
- To get her accustomed to human scents, place some old pieces of clothing (e.g., socks, sweatshirts) in the room.[13]
- The feral cat will need at least a few hours to allow her to settle in.[14]
2. Place a pet carrier in the room with the trap. You will need to take the feral cat to the veterinarian to receive some much-needed veterinary care (e.g., vaccinations, dewormings, FeLV and FIV testing).[15] It will probably be easier to transport the feral cat in the carrier, rather than the trap.[16]
- Leave the carrier door open and place some blankets and treats in the carrier to make it more comfortable for her.
- Place a towel over the trap and carrier to create another safe hiding place.[17]
3. Catch the feral cat. Don’t be surprised if the feral cat bolts if you try to get near her.[18] Setting a humane live animal trap will be the only safe way for you to catch her and bring her into your home. A live animal humane trap is designed such that the door will close behind the feral cat when she steps on a panel at the bottom of the trap.[19]
- To entice her into the trap, place some tasty morsels of the food at the back of the trap.
- She may be frightened at the sound of the door closing when she steps on the panel. However, she will not be injured.[20]
- Live human traps are available online. Consider contacting your local animal shelter or animal control to inquire about borrowing a trap.[21]
- Place some comfortable bedding (towels or blankets) in the trap.
4. Feed the feral cat outdoors. Taming a feral cat should be done inside your home. However, the feral cat’s fear of human interaction presents a problem with bringing her into your home.[22] Feeding the feral cat outdoors can help her at least begin to trust you,[23] or at least trust that you will feed her.
- Feed her at the same time each day.
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